Search results for "hard X-ray"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Magnetic dichroism in angle-resolved hard x-ray photoemission from buried layers

2011

This work reports the measurement of magnetic dichroism in angular-resolved photoemission from in-plane magnetized buried thin films. The high bulk sensitivity of hard x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (HAXPES) in combination with circularly polarized radiation enables the investigation of the magnetic properties of buried layers. HAXPES experiments with an excitation energy of 8 keV were performed on exchange-biased magnetic layers covered by thin oxide films. Two types of structures were investigated with the IrMn exchange-biasing layer either above or below the ferromagnetic layer: one with a CoFe layer on top and another with a Co${}_{2}$FeAl layer buried beneath the IrMn layer. A pronou…

420Materials scienceMagnetic momentCondensed matter physicsAnalytical chemistryDichroismengineering.materialCondensed Matter PhysicsHeusler compoundElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialscircularly polarized x-raysCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyFerromagnetismX-ray magnetic circular dichroismmagnetic dichroismangular-resolved hard x-ray photoemissionengineeringThin filmExcitationPhysical Review B
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High-resolution hard-x-ray photoelectron diffraction in a momentum microscope—the model case of graphite

2019

New journal of physics 21(11), 113031 - (2019). doi:10.1088/1367-2630/ab51fe

DiffractionPhysicsMomentum (technical analysis)MicroscopeX-rayGeneral Physics and AstronomyHigh resolution530law.inventionlawHard X-raysddc:530GraphiteAtomic physics
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Fabrication of Bismuth Absorber Arrays for NTD-Ge Hard X-ray Microcalorimeters

2020

The high-spectral-resolution detection of hard X-rays (E > 20 keV) is a challenging and nearly unexplored area in space astrophysics. Traditionally hard X-ray detectors present moderate spectral resolutions, although few tens of eV one could open new frontiers in the study of nuclear processes and high-temperature plasma dynamics in energetic processes. This can be achieved by using cryogenic microcalorimeters. Within a research activity aimed at developing arrays of neutron transmutation-doped germanium (NTD-Ge) microcalorimeters for the high-spectral-resolution detection (about 50 eV@60 keV) of hard X-rays (20 keV < E<100 keV), we developed an electroplating process to fabricate …

Hard X-rays · Low-temperature detectors · NTD-Ge microcalorimeters ·Bismuth absorbers · Bismuth electroplatingMaterials scienceFabricationPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDetectorX-raychemistry.chemical_elementGermaniumPlasmaCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics010305 fluids & plasmasBismuthSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicachemistryHard X-rays0103 physical sciencesOptoelectronicsGeneral Materials ScienceNeutron010306 general physicsbusiness
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X-Ray microcalorimeter detectors - Technology developments for high energy astrophysics space missions

2020

Improvements in the design, fabrication, and performance of astronomical detectors has ushered in the so-called era of multi messenger astrophysics, in which several different signals (electromagnetic waves, gravitational waves, neutrinos, cosmic rays) are processed to obtain detailed descriptions of their sources. Soft x-ray instrumentation has been developed in the last decades and used on board numerous space missions. This has allowed a deep understanding of several physical phenomena taking place in astrophysical sources of different scales from normal stars to galaxy clusters and huge black holes. On the other hand, imaging and spectral capabilities in the the hard x-rays are still la…

Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia E Astrofisicathermal filterselectroplatingNTD GeHard x-raymicrocalorimeter
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Hard x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy: a snapshot of the state-of-the-art in 2020

2021

Journal of physics / Condensed matter 33(23), 233001 (1-44) (2021). doi:10.1088/1361-648X/abeacd

photoemission spectroscopyPhotoemission spectroscopyComputer sciencephotoelectron spectroscopy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesEngineering physics530X-ray photoelectron spectroscopyhard x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy0103 physical sciencesSnapshot (computer storage)General Materials Scienceddc:530Instrumentation (computer programming)010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyDen kondenserade materiens fysik
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Characterization of a CZT focal plane small prototype for hard X-ray telescope

2005

The promise of good energy and spatial resolution coupled with high efficiency and room temperature operation has fuelled a large international effort to develop cadmium zinc telluride (CZT) for hard X-ray applications. We are involved on the development of a hard X-ray telescope based on multilayer optics and focal plane detector operative in the 10-80 keV energy range. This telescope requires a high efficiency focal plane providing both fine spatial resolution and spectroscopy with a compact and robust design. This paper reports preliminary results on the characterization both in spectroscopic and spatial response of two small pixellated CZT detectors (10times10times1 mm3 and 10times10tim…

spectroscopyNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsX-ray telescopeParticle detectorlaw.inventionTelescopechemistry.chemical_compoundOpticslawElectronicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringImage resolutionPhysicsPixelbusiness.industryAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsCadmium zinc tellurideCZTCardinal pointNuclear Energy and Engineeringchemistrypixel detectorfocal planehard X-rayOptoelectronicsbusinessIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
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